Cabinet Decision No. (109) of 2023 strictly mandates that all commercial entities in the UAE identify, document, and register the Ultimate Beneficial Owner (UBO)—defined as the natural person who ultimately owns or controls 25% or more of the legal entity.
Penalty Risk: Failing to maintain an updated UBO Register or failing to report UBO declarations to corporate registrars results in immediate administrative fines up to AED 100,000, public administrative warnings, and commercial license suspension.